NASA is working hard on Martián Metano mystery
There are many mysteries on Mars that scientists from all over the world work to solve. One of the most tempting mysteries is a methane detection report on the red planet. Here on earth, a large number of methane is produced by microbes that help plant livestock. The digestive process ends with livestock breathing gas into the air.
Finding Methane on Mars is an important discovery because it can imply that microbes are still alive on this planet. However, scientists recognize methane has nothing to do with microbes or other types of life and can be from a geological process involving rock, water, and heat interactions to produce methane. Before scientists can determine the source of methane on the red planet, they must first determine why some instruments detect methane while others do not.
Rover Curiosity has repeatedly detected methane on the surface of the crater gale. However, Esa Exomars traces the gastery of the gas has not detected methane higher in the atmosphere of this planet. Rover Curiosity has repeatedly detected methane on the surface of the crater gale. The stable laser spectrometer has been measured less than half a billion per billion in the average methane volume in the gale crater. It is equivalent to a pinch of salt diluted in the Olympic sized swimming pool.
However, there are also nails up to 20 parts per billion volume. Good ESA and NASA instruments are very appropriate; Scientists struggle to find out the differences between the two instruments. Some have suggested that the curiosity rover might emit gas, but scientists try hard to see every detail of the Rover to ensure the measurements are correct, and they say the measurement is correct.
One possibility is that because of the laser spectrometer that can be operated at night when there is no other curiosity instrument that works, and the atmosphere of Mars is calmer, allowing it to detect methane. Scientists think that maybe methane seeps from the ground and accumulates near the surface where curiosity can detect it. In comparison, the Gas Router trail requires sunlight to determine the methane about three miles above the surface of the planet. Methane near the surface of the planet at night will be mixed into a wider atmosphere during the day, diluting it to an undetectable level. Although there are efforts, scientists have not resolved the mystery of methane levels on the planet, but work is underway.